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Agriculture Driving Nicaragua’s Exports

Just as small businesses are the engine that drive the U.S. economy, it’s no surprise that small businesses are leading Nicaragua’s economic recovery. Recently, Blake Schmidt writing for the Nica Times interviewed Fransisco Mayorga one of the architects of Nicaragua’s transition economy. The article points out that the economy of Nicaragua is shifting from remittances and foreign aid, to one that is export based. And, those exports are coming from small agricultural businesses.

Nica Numbers

• In 2007 Nicaragua’s export sector grew 16.5 per cent to $1.26 billion.
• Exports overtake remittances and foreign aid as economic drivers.
• CAFTA driving agricultural productivity, expected to exceed $2 billion by 2010

“Power-Sharing Cooperatives”

President Ortega’s policy to “organize Nicaragua’s poorest campesinos into agricultural cooperatives – [is] a move that he [Mayorga] says will help small producers get their share of the country’s booming export sector.” Mayorga says about Ortega, “They want to promote a model in which cooperatives and corporations coexist and compete.” Not unlike the Grange Movement in the late 1800s rural U.S., (which led farmers to demand stable prices and fair wages for their efforts) Ortega is implementing a more organized system of production in rural Nicaragua. These cooperatives will help small businesses compete with corporations that often times return little to the local economy. In the near-term, these cooperative will help increase profits for small and medium-sized businesses which will help circulate more money in their regions.

It’s not a stretch to see that more profit and better organization at the local level will make Nicaragua more powerful competitor with its neighbors, not only with its exports and its economy, but also with the strength of its democracy. And for the investor interested in Nicaragua, that’s big news.

Check out this week’s news about Nicaraguan Coffee exports.